Median age of the population
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The median age of the world population in 2025 is 30.9 years according to the UN estimate: half of the people on Earth are younger. Among states, the oldest populations are in Monaco (53.6 years), Japan (49.8), San Marino (48.6) and Italy (48.2), and the youngest in the CAR (14.5), Niger and Somalia (15.6 each). The gap between the extremes is almost 40 years.
Ranking
Median age, years, 2025.
Click a country on the globe or search for it to see its value, rank and source.
Median age of the population, years: half of a country's residents are younger than this age and half are older. Click a class to highlight its countries.
Sources
Data as of 19 October 2026
UN, World Population Prospects 2024 (published in July 2024); data retrieved via Our World in Data on 19 October 2026.
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World map
The same data on a flat map in the equal-area Equal Earth projection: country areas keep their true proportions.
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Data by country
All the values used to shade the globe and the map. Click a row to show the country on the map.
| Source | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vatican City | 57.4 | +26.5 | 7 | UN |
| 2 | Monaco | 53.6 | +22.8 | 7 | UN |
| 3 | St. Helena | 50.9 | +20.0 | 7 | UN |
| 4 | Japan | 49.8 | +18.9 | 7 | UN |
| 5 | San Marino | 48.6 | +17.7 | 7 | UN |
| 6 | Italy | 48.2 | +17.4 | 7 | UN |
| 7 | Hong Kong | 47.4 | +16.5 | 7 | UN |
| 8 | St. Pierre & Miquelon | 47.2 | +16.4 | 7 | UN |
| 9 | Portugal | 46.9 | +16.1 | 7 | UN |
| 10 | Greece | 46.8 | +15.9 | 7 | UN |
| 11 | Isle of Man | 46.1 | +15.2 | 7 | UN |
| 12 | Bermuda | 46.0 | +15.1 | 7 | UN |
| 13 | Spain | 45.9 | +15.0 | 7 | UN |
| 14 | Puerto Rico | 45.8 | +15.0 | 7 | UN |
| 15 | Bosnia & Herzegovina | 45.7 | +14.8 | 7 | UN |
| 16 | South Korea | 45.6 | +14.8 | 7 | UN |
| 17 | Germany | 45.5 | +14.6 | 7 | UN |
| 18 | Croatia | 45.3 | +14.4 | 7 | UN |
| 19 | U.S. Virgin Islands | 44.8 | +14.0 | 6 | UN |
| 20 | Taiwan | 44.8 | +13.9 | 6 | UN |
| 21 | Bulgaria | 44.8 | +13.9 | 6 | UN |
| 22 | Slovenia | 44.7 | +13.8 | 6 | UN |
| 23 | Liechtenstein | 44.5 | +13.7 | 6 | UN |
| 24 | Serbia | 44.4 | +13.5 | 6 | UN |
| 25 | Guernsey | 44.3 | +13.4 | 6 | UN |
| 26 | Hungary | 43.9 | +13.0 | 6 | UN |
| 27 | Andorra | 43.9 | +13.0 | 6 | UN |
| 28 | Czechia | 43.8 | +12.9 | 6 | UN |
| 29 | Austria | 43.6 | +12.8 | 6 | UN |
| 30 | Jersey | 43.6 | +12.8 | 6 | UN |
| 31 | Latvia | 43.6 | +12.7 | 6 | UN |
| 32 | Romania | 43.2 | +12.3 | 6 | UN |
| 33 | Finland | 43.2 | +12.3 | 6 | UN |
| 34 | Switzerland | 42.9 | +12.1 | 6 | UN |
| 35 | Falkland Islands | 42.8 | +11.9 | 6 | UN |
| 36 | Estonia | 42.8 | +11.9 | 6 | UN |
| 37 | St. Martin | 42.5 | +11.6 | 6 | UN |
| 38 | Poland | 42.5 | +11.6 | 6 | UN |
| 39 | Lithuania | 42.3 | +11.4 | 6 | UN |
| 40 | Slovakia | 42.3 | +11.4 | 6 | UN |
| 41 | France | 42.3 | +11.4 | 6 | UN |
| 42 | Cuba | 42.2 | +11.3 | 6 | UN |
| 43 | Belgium | 41.9 | +11.1 | 6 | UN |
| 44 | Sint Maarten | 41.8 | +11.0 | 6 | UN |
| 45 | Ukraine | 41.8 | +10.9 | 6 | UN |
| 46 | Montserrat | 41.6 | +10.7 | 6 | UN |
| 47 | Aruba | 41.5 | +10.6 | 6 | UN |
| 48 | Netherlands | 41.5 | +10.6 | 6 | UN |
| 49 | Belarus | 41.3 | +10.5 | 6 | UN |
| 50 | Denmark | 41.3 | +10.5 | 6 | UN |
| 51 | Malta | 41.1 | +10.2 | 6 | UN |
| 52 | North Macedonia | 41.0 | +10.2 | 6 | UN |
| 53 | Canada | 40.6 | +9.8 | 6 | UN |
| 54 | Thailand | 40.6 | +9.7 | 6 | UN |
| 55 | Russian Federation | 40.3 | +9.4 | 6 | UN |
| 56 | Sweden | 40.3 | +9.4 | 6 | UN |
| 57 | China | 40.1 | +9.2 | 6 | UN |
| 58 | United Kingdom | 40.1 | +9.2 | 6 | UN |
| 59 | Montenegro | 40.0 | +9.1 | 5 | UN |
| 60 | Norway | 39.8 | +9.0 | 5 | UN |
| 61 | Macao | 39.6 | +8.7 | 5 | UN |
| 62 | Luxembourg | 39.5 | +8.6 | 5 | UN |
| 63 | Barbados | 39.4 | +8.6 | 5 | UN |
| 64 | Turks & Caicos Islands | 39.2 | +8.3 | 5 | UN |
| 65 | St. Barthélemy | 39.0 | +8.1 | 5 | UN |
| 66 | Ireland | 39.0 | +8.1 | 5 | UN |
| 67 | Curaçao | 38.7 | +7.9 | 5 | UN |
| 68 | Anguilla | 38.7 | +7.9 | 5 | UN |
| 69 | Cayman Islands | 38.7 | +7.8 | 5 | UN |
| 70 | Cyprus | 38.6 | +7.8 | 5 | UN |
| 71 | Moldova | 38.6 | +7.8 | 5 | UN |
| 72 | British Virgin Islands | 38.6 | +7.7 | 5 | UN |
| 73 | Palau | 38.5 | +7.7 | 5 | UN |
| 74 | United States | 38.5 | +7.6 | 5 | UN |
| 75 | Australia | 38.3 | +7.4 | 5 | UN |
| 76 | Wallis & Futuna | 38.2 | +7.3 | 5 | UN |
| 77 | Northern Mariana Islands | 38.0 | +7.1 | 5 | UN |
| 78 | Mauritius | 37.8 | +7.0 | 5 | UN |
| 79 | New Zealand | 37.7 | +6.9 | 5 | UN |
| 80 | Trinidad & Tobago | 37.7 | +6.9 | 5 | UN |
| 81 | Georgia | 37.3 | +6.4 | 5 | UN |
| 82 | Albania | 37.3 | +6.4 | 5 | UN |
| 83 | Cook Islands | 37.1 | +6.2 | 5 | UN |
| 84 | Faroe Islands | 37.1 | +6.2 | 5 | UN |
| 85 | Chile | 36.9 | +6.1 | 5 | UN |
| 86 | Armenia | 36.6 | +5.8 | 5 | UN |
| 87 | North Korea | 36.5 | +5.7 | 5 | UN |
| 88 | Uruguay | 36.4 | +5.5 | 5 | UN |
| 89 | Antigua & Barbuda | 36.3 | +5.4 | 5 | UN |
| 90 | Dominica | 36.3 | +5.4 | 5 | UN |
| 91 | Iceland | 36.2 | +5.4 | 5 | UN |
| 92 | Singapore | 36.2 | +5.3 | 5 | UN |
| 93 | St. Kitts & Nevis | 36.2 | +5.3 | 5 | UN |
| 94 | French Polynesia | 36.1 | +5.2 | 5 | UN |
| 95 | Niue | 35.7 | +4.8 | 5 | UN |
| 96 | Bahamas | 35.3 | +4.4 | 5 | UN |
| 97 | Costa Rica | 35.2 | +4.3 | 5 | UN |
| 98 | Greenland | 35.1 | +4.2 | 5 | UN |
| 99 | Kuwait | 34.8 | +4.0 | 4 | UN |
| 100 | Brazil | 34.8 | +4.0 | 4 | UN |
| 101 | St. Lucia | 34.6 | +3.8 | 4 | UN |
| 102 | New Caledonia | 34.5 | +3.7 | 4 | UN |
| 103 | St. Vincent & Grenadines | 34.4 | +3.6 | 4 | UN |
| 104 | Grenada | 34.4 | +3.5 | 4 | UN |
| 105 | Seychelles | 34.3 | +3.4 | 4 | UN |
| 106 | Iran | 34.0 | +3.1 | 4 | UN |
| 107 | Azerbaijan | 33.6 | +2.8 | 4 | UN |
| 108 | Qatar | 33.5 | +2.6 | 4 | UN |
| 109 | Turkey | 33.5 | +2.6 | 4 | UN |
| 110 | Vietnam | 33.4 | +2.6 | 4 | UN |
| 111 | Bahrain | 33.4 | +2.5 | 4 | UN |
| 112 | Sri Lanka | 33.3 | +2.5 | 4 | UN |
| 113 | Tunisia | 32.9 | +2.1 | 4 | UN |
| 114 | Argentina | 32.9 | +2.1 | 4 | UN |
| 115 | Jamaica | 32.8 | +1.9 | 4 | UN |
| 116 | Brunei | 32.7 | +1.8 | 4 | UN |
| 117 | Maldives | 32.7 | +1.8 | 4 | UN |
| 118 | Western Sahara | 32.6 | +1.7 | 4 | UN |
| 119 | Colombia | 32.5 | +1.6 | 4 | UN |
| 120 | UAE | 31.6 | +0.7 | 4 | UN |
| 121 | Guam | 31.5 | +0.6 | 4 | UN |
| 122 | Malaysia | 31.0 | +0.1 | 4 | UN |
| 123 | Bhutan | 30.5 | −0.4 | 4 | UN |
| 124 | Indonesia | 30.4 | −0.5 | 4 | UN |
| 125 | Panama | 30.3 | −0.6 | 4 | UN |
| 126 | Peru | 30.2 | −0.7 | 4 | UN |
| 127 | Myanmar | 30.1 | −0.7 | 4 | UN |
| 128 | Morocco | 29.8 | −1.0 | 3 | UN |
| 129 | Kazakhstan | 29.7 | −1.2 | 3 | UN |
| 130 | Oman | 29.7 | −1.2 | 3 | UN |
| 131 | Saudi Arabia | 29.6 | −1.2 | 3 | UN |
| 132 | Mexico | 29.6 | −1.2 | 3 | UN |
| 133 | Venezuela | 29.4 | −1.5 | 3 | UN |
| 134 | Ecuador | 29.3 | −1.6 | 3 | UN |
| 135 | Israel | 29.2 | −1.6 | 3 | UN |
| 136 | Cape Verde | 29.0 | −1.9 | 3 | UN |
| 137 | American Samoa | 29.0 | −1.9 | 3 | UN |
| 138 | India | 28.8 | −2.0 | 3 | UN |
| 139 | Lebanon | 28.8 | −2.1 | 3 | UN |
| 140 | South Africa | 28.7 | −2.2 | 3 | UN |
| 141 | Suriname | 28.6 | −2.2 | 3 | UN |
| 142 | Algeria | 28.6 | −2.2 | 3 | UN |
| 143 | Dominican Republic | 28.3 | −2.5 | 3 | UN |
| 144 | Fiji | 28.1 | −2.8 | 3 | UN |
| 145 | El Salvador | 27.9 | −3.0 | 3 | UN |
| 146 | Libya | 27.7 | −3.1 | 3 | UN |
| 147 | Uzbekistan | 27.0 | −3.8 | 3 | UN |
| 148 | Paraguay | 27.0 | −3.9 | 3 | UN |
| 149 | Mongolia | 26.9 | −3.9 | 3 | UN |
| 150 | Turkmenistan | 26.9 | −3.9 | 3 | UN |
| 151 | Belize | 26.9 | −4.0 | 3 | UN |
| 152 | Guyana | 26.2 | −4.6 | 3 | UN |
| 153 | Cambodia | 26.2 | −4.7 | 3 | UN |
| 154 | Philippines | 26.1 | −4.7 | 3 | UN |
| 155 | Bangladesh | 26.0 | −4.9 | 3 | UN |
| 156 | Nicaragua | 26.0 | −4.9 | 3 | UN |
| 157 | Kyrgyzstan | 25.4 | −5.5 | 3 | UN |
| 158 | Nepal | 25.3 | −5.5 | 3 | UN |
| 159 | Bolivia | 25.2 | −5.6 | 3 | UN |
| 160 | Laos | 24.9 | −5.9 | 2 | UN |
| 161 | Djibouti | 24.9 | −6.0 | 2 | UN |
| 162 | Jordan | 24.7 | −6.2 | 2 | UN |
| 163 | Egypt | 24.5 | −6.4 | 2 | UN |
| 164 | Honduras | 24.2 | −6.6 | 2 | UN |
| 165 | Haiti | 24.1 | −6.8 | 2 | UN |
| 166 | Botswana | 23.4 | −7.4 | 2 | UN |
| 167 | Guatemala | 23.4 | −7.4 | 2 | UN |
| 168 | Syria | 23.3 | −7.5 | 2 | UN |
| 169 | Micronesia | 23.3 | −7.6 | 2 | UN |
| 170 | Kiribati | 22.9 | −7.9 | 2 | UN |
| 171 | Papua New Guinea | 22.8 | −8.1 | 2 | UN |
| 172 | Eswatini | 22.5 | −8.4 | 2 | UN |
| 173 | Tajikistan | 22.2 | −8.6 | 2 | UN |
| 174 | Lesotho | 21.8 | −9.0 | 2 | UN |
| 175 | Timor-Leste | 21.7 | −9.2 | 2 | UN |
| 176 | Gabon | 21.5 | −9.3 | 2 | UN |
| 177 | Ghana | 21.3 | −9.5 | 2 | UN |
| 178 | Namibia | 21.3 | −9.5 | 2 | UN |
| 179 | Equatorial Guinea | 20.9 | −10.0 | 2 | UN |
| 180 | Iraq | 20.8 | −10.0 | 2 | UN |
| 181 | Tonga | 20.8 | −10.0 | 2 | UN |
| 182 | Solomon Islands | 20.7 | −10.2 | 2 | UN |
| 183 | Comoros | 20.6 | −10.2 | 2 | UN |
| 184 | Pakistan | 20.6 | −10.3 | 2 | UN |
| 185 | Marshall Islands | 20.4 | −10.4 | 2 | UN |
| 186 | Vanuatu | 20.3 | −10.6 | 2 | UN |
| 187 | Nauru | 20.2 | −10.6 | 2 | UN |
| 188 | Palestine | 20.1 | −10.8 | 2 | UN |
| 189 | Kenya | 20.0 | −10.8 | 2 | UN |
| 190 | Rwanda | 19.9 | −10.9 | 1 | UN |
| 191 | Samoa | 19.8 | −11.1 | 1 | UN |
| 192 | Sierra Leone | 19.7 | −11.1 | 1 | UN |
| 193 | Senegal | 19.6 | −11.3 | 1 | UN |
| 194 | São Tomé & Príncipe | 19.5 | −11.4 | 1 | UN |
| 195 | Guinea-Bissau | 19.4 | −11.5 | 1 | UN |
| 196 | Eritrea | 19.2 | −11.6 | 1 | UN |
| 197 | Madagascar | 19.2 | −11.7 | 1 | UN |
| 198 | Ethiopia | 19.1 | −11.7 | 1 | UN |
| 199 | Liberia | 18.8 | −12.1 | 1 | UN |
| 200 | South Sudan | 18.7 | −12.2 | 1 | UN |
| 201 | Gambia | 18.6 | −12.3 | 1 | UN |
| 202 | Republic of the Congo | 18.6 | −12.3 | 1 | UN |
| 203 | Sudan | 18.5 | −12.3 | 1 | UN |
| 204 | Yemen | 18.4 | −12.5 | 1 | UN |
| 205 | Côte d’Ivoire | 18.3 | −12.5 | 1 | UN |
| 206 | Togo | 18.3 | −12.6 | 1 | UN |
| 207 | Guinea | 18.3 | −12.6 | 1 | UN |
| 208 | Nigeria | 18.1 | −12.7 | 1 | UN |
| 209 | Zimbabwe | 18.1 | −12.7 | 1 | UN |
| 210 | Malawi | 18.1 | −12.8 | 1 | UN |
| 211 | Cameroon | 18.0 | −12.8 | 1 | UN |
| 212 | Benin | 18.0 | −12.8 | 1 | UN |
| 213 | Zambia | 17.9 | −12.9 | 1 | UN |
| 214 | Burkina Faso | 17.7 | −13.1 | 1 | UN |
| 215 | Tanzania | 17.5 | −13.4 | 1 | UN |
| 216 | Mauritania | 17.4 | −13.5 | 1 | UN |
| 217 | Afghanistan | 17.3 | −13.6 | 1 | UN |
| 218 | Uganda | 16.9 | −14.0 | 1 | UN |
| 219 | Angola | 16.6 | −14.2 | 1 | UN |
| 220 | Mozambique | 16.5 | −14.4 | 1 | UN |
| 221 | Burundi | 16.4 | −14.5 | 1 | UN |
| 222 | DR Congo | 15.8 | −15.0 | 1 | UN |
| 223 | Chad | 15.8 | −15.1 | 1 | UN |
| 224 | Mali | 15.7 | −15.1 | 1 | UN |
| 225 | Somalia | 15.6 | −15.3 | 1 | UN |
| 226 | Niger | 15.6 | −15.3 | 1 | UN |
| 227 | Central African Republic | 14.5 | −16.4 | 1 | UN |
About the data
Indicator. Median age is the age that divides a country's population into two equal groups: half of the residents are younger and half are older. It is the simplest measure of population aging: the higher it is, the larger the share of older people.
Period and source. UN estimate as of 1 July 2025, World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant. The latest actual estimates in this edition refer to 2023; the values for 2025 are UN projections made with the same method.
Scale. Seven five-year classes: under 20, 20–25, 25–30, 30–35, 35–40, 40–45, and 45 years and older. The darker the color, the older the population.
Gaps. Territories for which the UN publishes no separate estimate are shown in gray: Kosovo, Northern Cyprus, Somaliland and a number of small territories.
Caveats. In small states and territories (Vatican City, Monaco, San Marino) the median age depends heavily on the make-up of a small population. Vatican City (57.4 years) is excluded from the comparisons in the text but is shown on the map and in the table.
Sources and data dates
UN, World Population Prospects 2024 (published in July 2024); data retrieved via Our World in Data on 19 October 2026.
WhiteIndex. Median age of the population worldwide: map and data by country. Data: UN, World Population Prospects 2024 (estimate for 2025).
WhiteIndex reference page. Data are updated with each new edition of World Population Prospects.